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Sannakji, jusayo!

“There comes a day in the life of every creature when his time in this sea has reached its end.  Some leave their body behind and become part of the reef, and others – they vanish without a trace.  It has been said that those of the latter are drawn upward and out into the space beyond the great ripple in the sky.  Up they go, on to the next life of peace and happiness; a life where constant awareness for self protection becomes unnecessary, where energy need not be expelled in learning the meticulous art of camouflage, and where the fear of being eaten alive by your temperamental partner during ‘species conservation’ is diminished.  It’s a place you can bottom-feed all day long and graze among the reefs in peace and serenity.  A place you can be free.”

This is the unfortunate story of a day in the life (the last day, to be exact) of a small octopus off-shore one of the largest port cities on Earth.

It was an average evening for this cephalopod mollusk; anxious for return to the coral reef after a long day hunting nourishment for his little body and practicing his color changing.  Along the journey back to familiar waters he was distracted by a gathering commotion, and being an inquisitive fellow he kicked backward with the force of eight muscular legs and darted forth to investigate.  Upon prompt arrival at the scene, this little guy found himself ‘caught in a net’, if you will.  There was little time to gather any sense of the situation before his marine friends closed around him in a tight squish, and a sickening feeling of motion in an unidentifiable direction took hold.  Once the motion had subdued a quick drop onto a hard wooden surface relinquished the uncomfortable pressure.  Stillness set in like a brick, as his cognisanse was filled with nothing but the uncomfortable feeling of water being robbed of his skin and his frustrating inability to kick back and swim away.  After a numbing succession of bangs, thuds, pulls of the legs and pokes of the eyes, he was returned to a natural state of anti-gravity and refreshed skin and could finally retain a sense of bearing.  A gripping feeling of dread quickly set in as he bumped with head and limbs into a circular constraint that allowed little room for personal space between him and his desperate counterparts.  It was now completely dark, yet he did not sleep.

After what seemed like eternity the weary little octopus came into consciousness by a sudden flood of bright light, and could hear muffled sounds unrecognizable to his ears.  A large, dark figure came into view on the other side of the rippled divide, and in a sad naivety he wondered if this was the place of which he had heard stories; the place beyond the great ripple where the fortunate ones go to live in peace and serenity.  The sickening delirium radiating from his insides made this persuasion very difficult as he began a succession of countless pours, transfers, and mixes with living contents of other tiny circular habitats.  Once this irritating sequence came to a close, his was laid to rest and the true identity of this mysterious place dawned: perdition.  Clear as the sun in the near sky, death was present in a neat row of silver, scaly tails hanging overhead just beyond the rippling divide.  This is what really happens to the ones who disappear without a trace; something worse than could ever be fathomed back in the comfort of the reef.

As the sun grew higher the heat beat down into the shallow pool, and the tall, dark figures began to replicate.  They peered down at him by the hundreds as he swam in circles in panic.  In pathetic desperation, he swung his long appendages up through the rippled divide, draping them over the edge of his confinement and pulled upward, launching his body up onto the ledge with all the life left in his weakening legs.  He could feel the firm ground of freedom momentarily, until a swift plop landed him back into the water.  Repeated attempts offered him no vantage over the large dark figure keeping watch over his holding cell – it was hopeless.

As the day wore on the fellow prisoners slowly diminished one by one to the hands of the giant, dark, mumbling figures, he had completely lost faith.  He still knew not his fate that lie at the hands of the figures, but he knew there was no escape and willed for it to be over.

“Sannakji, jusayo!” The declaration pierced the humid air, as a group of salarymen stumbled into the tent off the main alley of the Jagalchi Fish Market.  In passing one of them inadvertently kicked a nearby octopus bucket, yet remained seemingly unfazed by the stale, sea creature juice that now soaked his expensive alligator skin shoes.  “Sannakji rang soju: hana, dul, set!”  Slight inebriation was merely a stepping stone to the remainder of the evening for these men in Busan, South Korea.  Soju (traditional Korean rice alcohol) was in high demand and of course, no alcohol consumption sans anju in this town!  On this warm, early summer evening, the men were out for the local delicacy – Sannakji, or raw octopus tentacles freshly chopped from the source and still wriggling on the plate after hand selection from a bucket near the table.  After all, partial animate existence is the next best thing to plucking the thing right off the fishing line and into your mouth like popcorn.  Though having been at the demands of her physically laboring job since 5AM, the waitress was swift to retrieve these hungry men their snack after a long week’s work.  Its feeble escape attempts threatened no hindrance for which she hadn’t culminated a simple remedy for through her countless years at this very market.  Securing the small frantic creature with one age withered hand and clutching basic kitchen scissors with the other, she swiftly separated the creature from its appendages and dressed them on a ceramic plate with sesame oil and seeds.  As luck had it, these particular salarymen on this particular evening were no amateurs, and despite a potentially lethal fight for revenge the tentacles were easily vanquished by their teeth, tongues, and saliva.  On this day, these men remain triumphant, and will continue to reside among the majority of those who take victory over this particular Korean delicacy… for now…


Interview: Raul Pizarro

A version of this article appeared in the July 2010 issue of Groove Magazine. All photos are of original works by Raul Pizarro.


"Crossing to" by Raul Pizarro.

There are times when Korea surprises me with its diversity. As elsewhere, you have to look to find it - but it's there, whether you realize it or not. I recently had tea during a sweltering summer day with Raul Pizarro, a Chilean painter opening his first solo exhibit this month.

Raul paints cities, cityscapes, or various elements found in cities - then distorts them in some way, as though you're looking at a reflection. "This reality is not real," Raul said, bringing back flashes of the Matrix as if we're all part of it. "Reality is not what we see, but it's pretty close," he continued; the distorted view of the world is thus not reality, but a version of it.


"Self-portrait" by Raul Pizarro.

After studying under a Spanish master, Raul found his way to the USA, then to Ireland and back to Chile before finding his way to Korea about 9 months ago. "What I've been trying to do...is connect Western and Eastern art philosophies....It was fate that brought me to Korea," along with his fiance, who studies here. Having completed 14 original works in his short time here, he's impressively ready for his first solo exhibition.

"Afternoon Landscape" by Raul Pizarro.

One of Raul's favorite pieces features a ubiquitous LED sign and a neon sign near the top, de-evolving or shifting into cars, water, and dirt. The reality of each element becomes twisted - there's no static starting or stopping point to focus on - while the person pictured fades into the shadows. There's no clear sense of where one elements begins or another ends. According to Raul, "it's a reminder we're all interconnected, in one way or another. When you paint the reality [of something], everything is separated. When you distort them, everything becomes interconnected."

Raul Pizarro's solo exhibit is open from July 14th (opening reception at 7pm) to August 10th at the Jay Gallery in Insa-dong (Anguk station, line 3, exit 5, inside the SK-HUB building between exits 5 and 6). For more information, check out jaypia.com. Free admission.

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Creative Commons License © Chris Backe - 2010

This post was originally published on my blog, Chris in South Korea. If you are reading this on another website and there is no linkback or credit given, you are reading an UNAUTHORIZED FEED.


 

the new ruby?

I think I've already been replaced.
She's already friends with all my friends.
She works at my school ...
and her blog might be better than mine already.

Destination: Taco Bell


To my wonderful American / Canadian audience: I realize it might sound a little silly to write a 'Destination' post about a fast-food restaurant, but read on all the same. I write about this new establishment for a reason.

The first Taco Bell open to the Korean public officially opened in Itaewon earlier today. Although a rumor implied a 'soft opening' a few days earlier, July 11th was the scheduled date - naturally, off I went to enjoy a taste of America.

I won't claim to know the entire history of the franchise in Korea, except to say it's available on U.S. military bases in Korea (meaning you need to be part of the military or know someone), and that it was in Korea at some point in the past. ZenKimchi makes a vague reference to "the aborted attempts of Taco Bell... about ten years ago" in a post from 2008. The story I've heard (anecdotal, and possibly apocryphal) was that a franchise was opened before the Korean population was familiar with Mexican food, and before the expat population had reached a critical mass. That it was supposedly more expensive than elsewhere in the world was the final nail in the coffin.

With the resurgence in international foods around Itaewon, the area seems the perfect place to open the new franchise - and people were ready for it:

The line streamed out the door and out to the corner of the intersection nearly 50 feet away. After waiting in line for nearly 40 minutes, I made it to the front to see the menu clearly:



More than a few things are missing that will inevitably disappoint some Taco Bell fans. No Gorditas. No hot sauce. No fire sauce. No $2 combos. By Korean standards the prices are cheap, but they're not as cheap as in the U.S.



The 1st floor area - while small, it does hold a self-serve drink counter and a few chairs for those quick eaters. The 2nd and 3rd floors (not pictured) are relatively nice and colorful - not unlike any other food franchises that come to mind.



Finally, time to sit down and eat. A Crunchwrap Supreme combo (including nachos and drink)? 4,600 won, or about $4 USD. The taste was as expected - nothing unusual, but still, a nice taste of home. A few fries made their way into the bag of nachos, but nothing overly unusual about that.

The crowd kept coming in, willing to wait in line for 30-40 minutes to eat a meal that takes a few minutes to make and perhaps 10-15 minutes to eat. Whether people will be as willing to wait the second time around will be interesting to see. A majority of the crowd was Korean, telling me the reputation (or the marketing campaign) precedes them. More than a few people were overheard talking about the taste of home (heard from both gyopo and foreigner) and 'how long it's been' since they've had it.

It's worth noting that unless you're a particularly late drunk, this can probably serve as your last round before returning home - they're open until 11pm Sunday-Thursday and 2am Friday-Saturday. It's a nice taste of the Western world, without a bite of kimchi in sight.

Directions to Taco Bell: Take line 6 of the Seoul subway system to the Itaewon station. Take exit 3 to street level, then make a u-turn and turn left at the intersection. It's just after the Cold Stone Creamery, and not difficult to miss.

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Creative Commons License © Chris Backe - 2010

This post was originally published on my blog, Chris in South Korea. If you are reading this on another website and there is no linkback or credit given, you are reading an UNAUTHORIZED FEED.


Two More Oppose Official Cheonan Line

Two American scholars have expressed skepticism about Seoul’s official line on the Cheonan sinking.

An international investigation concluded in May that North Korea torpedoed the South Korean warship Cheonan in late March, killing 46 sailors. North Korea denied it launched an attack and warned that any punishment would trigger war.

But Jae-jung Suh, a political scientist at Johns Hopkins University, and Seoung-hun Lee, a University of Virginia physicist, said the report issued after the investigation had numerous flaws and did not jibe with experiments they carried out to replicate the conditions caused by the type of blast that allegedly sank the ship.

South Korea’s military dismissed their claims as “nothing new,” saying it has presented sufficient evidence of an attack. The results of the experiments conducted by the professors were “likely to be based on incorrect experimental factors,” a Joint Chiefs of Staff spokesman said on condition of anonymity, citing official policy.

The international investigation concluded that the Cheonan sank after a torpedo exploded in waters about 10-20 feet (3-6 meters) away from its hull, causing a “bubble effect” and destroying the ship with its shockwaves. It said North Korea was implicated by the discovery of a torpedo fragment with “No. 1″ written on it in Korean.

The two researchers, however, said the report failed to sufficiently substantiate such claims.

“There is no evidence that the ship was destroyed by the bubble effect, or of shockwaves,” Suh told reporters at a news conference in Tokyo. “We’re not sure where it happened, we’re not sure when it happened. The only conclusion that can be drawn is that there was no outside explosion.”

Suh is the director of the Korean studies program at Johns Hopkins and the author of several books on security issues on the Korean peninsula. Lee is based at the University of Virginia’s neutron and X-ray scattering laboratory, and is an expert in the X-ray technologies used by the investigative team.

Lee and Suh said X-ray data submitted in the report contained inconsistencies that “cast profound doubt” on the integrity of the data, and said the “No. 1″ was written in ink that should have burned off under the intense heat of the blast, suggesting that it was fabricated.

Fifty-eight sailors were rescued from the frigid Yellow Sea waters near the Koreas’ maritime border but 46 perished in South Korea’s worst military disaster since the end of the three-year Korean War in 1953.

Though skeptics are in the minority, questions over the details of the sinking have been raised in South Korea since the report was released.

South Korea’s military has taken steps to dispel skepticism among some left-leaning civic groups and influential bloggers.

Last month the Defense Ministry began sponsoring a series of briefings to explain the results of the investigation to the public and offer tours of the ship’s wreckage.

Participants are allowed close access to the Cheonan and to blog about all matters discussed at the briefings — an unprecedented loosening of the military’s strict security protocols, according to the ministry.

Seoul says the investigation turned up firm evidence indicating North Korea sank the ship and has been lobbying international support for punishment of its communist neighbor. After more than a month of closed-door discussions, the U.N. Security Council approved a statement Friday condemning the sinking without explicitly saying that North Korea was to blame.

Lee — who said he has received no support from North Korea — declined to speculate on what might have caused the ship to sink if not a North Korean torpedo.

“We do not know. Nobody knows at the moment,” he said. “Grounding remains a possibility, and an accident remains a possibility. Since we cannot rule these things out, we must reopen the investigation.”

I’m concerned Seoul has allowed little room for itself or others for alternative views. And, that rigidity could also encourage the propagation of conspiracy theories.

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Filed under: Academia, East Asia, Korea, Maritime, Military Tagged: cheonan, dprk, north korea, rok, South Korea

Destination: Hwanghaksan Arboretum / Forest Therapy Place (Yeoju)

A version of this article appears in the July 2010 issue of Groove Magazine.



Like a combination of Seoul Forest and Oe-do Island off the southern coast, Hwanghaksan Arboretum offers easy walking, in-laid stone paths, and a large wooded area if you want to get off the stone path. Another name in the tourist map is the 'Hwanghak Mountain Forest Therapy Place'. Whether you come for 'forest therapy' or a lazy summer walk, there's plenty of room to meander with 272,922 square meters to explore and 1,100 species of plants to gaze at.



Begin by admiring the large lake complete with fountains, then follow the road left to a greenhouse dedicated to research. Pass by row after row of various species, then head left to cross a bridge and follow a dirt path. It's obvious virtually every element of this trip thus far has been constructed, built, and created - yet it doesn't faze me. The dirt path winds through the forest for a few hundred meters before lazily showing the grand landscape. Admire the stream that runs down to the lake, falling onto stone or simply following the current.




Although some areas aren't marked or delineated well, you'll be so busy enjoying the sights that you'll forget to look for English signs (they aren't any). If you packed a picnic lunch, head up to the 전망대 (observatory/pavilion) for a wonderful view of the area. If not, head over to 습지원 - an area offering a guided path through the woods. It's complete with wooden stairs to ensure nature isn't harmed by a large number of visitors. Don't forget about the 채원 (vegetable garden) near the center of the park and a sculpture park a little further in. If you can tear yourself away from the planted and planned areas, the 산림박물관 (Forest Museum) offers an excellent learning opportunity.





Quiet, relaxing, and beautiful - it's hard to ask for much more. Make this the place to bring a picnic lunch place, but be sure to pack it in - and out - as there's no food or drink for sale within the arboretum. Yeoju is an easy day-trip from Seoul, but make it a weekend to see the tomb of King Sejong, Empress Myeongseong's birthhouse, and Silleuksa.

Ratings (out of 5 taeguks):
Ease to arrive:

Foreigner-friendly:

Convenience facilities:

Worth the visit:

Directions: Go to Yeoju in Gyeonggi-do. From Seoul's Express Bus Terminal, buses go to Yeoju's Express Bus Terminal every 30-40 minutes. Exit out the main entrance of the Yeoju bus terminal (where the taxis line up), then turn right and walk about 50 meters to the bus stop. Look for bus 51-6 (seven buses a day, 1,000 won, 20 minutes) or take a fairly cheap taxi ride. Open 9am-6pm March-October; 9am-5pm November-February. Free admission; some areas wheelchair / stroller accessible. For more information, call 031-887-2744.

Creative Commons License © Chris Backe - 2010

This post was originally published on my blog, Chris in South Korea. If you are reading this on another website and there is no linkback or credit given, you are reading an UNAUTHORIZED FEED.


DPRK’s Burmese Lifeline

In addition to the weapons sales and tunnel expertise the DPRK is trading for Burmese raw goods, including food,  New Old FriendsYangon is helping to extend Iran’s strategic reach in Southeast Asia.

…the Burmese military regime has recently boosted ties with Iran, which according to the UN report is also allegedly receiving nuclear and missile technologies from North Korea.

In recent years, Burmese and Iranian officials visited their counterparts homeland for the purported purpose of improving economic ties. Observers, however, said Than Shwe has made a tactical decision to develop relationships with other “pariah states,” particularly enemies of the US, to relieve Western pressure on his regime.

Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Mohammad Ali Fathollahi met Burmese Foreign Minister Nyan Win and Minister of Energy Lun Thi during his trip to Burma on June 15-17.

“The two sides reiterated their desire to further expand the ties of friendship and economic cooperation and to increase cooperation in the regional international forums such as [the] United Nations and Non-Aligned Movement,” The New Light of Myanmar reported on June 18.

Fathollahi’s visit came three months after Maung Myint’s visit to Iran on March 8-11, when he met Iranian Foreign Minister Manochehr Mottaki and Deputy Minister of Petroleum H. Noghrehkar Shirazi.

Read More

via North Korea Leadership Watch

The Economist has greater depth on Yangon’s progress on nukes and missiles.

Rimours that Myanmar is the next recruit to a shady nuclear and missile network that seems to link North Korea, Iran, Pakistan, Syria and possibly others swirl intermittently. The missile link is clearest: in all these cases, including Myanmar’s, North Korea has either sold missiles or helped them build their own. But aside from an agreement in principle in 2007 for Russia to build a small research reactor for Myanmar, there has been little hard evidence of its junta’s nuclear ambitions. The recent defection of a former major in the Burmese army, Sai Thein Win, however, and the documents and photographs he brought with him, appear to confirm Myanmar’s intent, if not yet capacity, to enrich uranium and eventually build a bomb.

Sai Thein Win handed over his evidence to the Democratic Voice of Burma (DVB), an émigré-run broadcaster based in Norway. The material has been analysed by Robert Kelley, an experienced former inspector for the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), the UN’s nuclear guardian. His 27-page report has plenty of caveats: Sai Thein Win is a missile expert, not a nuclear boffin, and some of what he reports is hearsay; some drawings are crude at best; some equipment seen in pictures could at a pinch have civilian uses too. But experimental work on lasers that could eventually be used to enrich uranium and other equipment for making uranium metal, a necessary step in bomb-making, heighten suspicion. So do close links between supposedly civilian nuclear officials and the Burmese army’s “nuclear battalion”, officially the Number One Science and Technology Regiment.

All this and other evidence, Mr Kelley’s report concludes, lead to the inescapable conclusion that such work is “for nuclear weapons and not civilian use or nuclear power”. An earlier report, published in January by the Institute for Science and International Security, an independent Washington-based outfit, debunked some of the wilder rumours about Myanmar’s nuclear quest. But it also concluded that foreign companies should treat inquiries from Myanmar no differently from “those from Iran, Pakistan or Syria”. All are known purchasers of illicit nuclear equipment.

Myanmar has only a “Small Quantities Protocol” with the IAEA. This exempts it from regular inspections, on the government’s assurance that it has nothing to inspect. Sharper questions are now likely to be asked. The agency had already been trying to dissuade Myanmar and Russia from the research reactor. Sai Thein Win, who learned missile expertise in Russia, says that since about 2002 hundreds of Burmese scientists have trained in Russian nuclear institutes, including one formerly linked to the Soviet nuclear-weapons programme.

Sai Thein Win offers no new insight into the North Korean link. But Western intelligence agencies watch North Korea’s activities in Myanmar. There have been reports that a company associated with the construction of a secret nuclear reactor in Syria (until it was bombed by Israel in 2007 just before completion) has worked in Myanmar too.

Here is another reason the DPRK is not going away anytime soon.


Filed under: Business/Economy, Iran, Korea, Military, Southeast Asia, WMD, WP Reblogs Tagged: dprk, missiles, myanmar, north korea, nukes

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