What Makes a Photographer?

Photographer

The statement goes “You are Not a Photographer. You just have an overpriced camera” That was the graphic that peeked my interest in the short lived discussion that I was eavesdropping on. The OP or original poster put most of the people that he saw with DSLR cameras into this category. A little irked by this blanket statement that could very well apply to me, I turned to the world’s largest photography forum… Google+

I posted the question to the world and in one afternoon generated about a hundred comments and had even the likes of Jay Patel chime in on the debate. So what is your take on this? For this post I am going to go into depths of the comments from Google+ and that of my own weary brain to try and answers this over-thought question.

Collins Dictionary defines “Photographer” as: (noun) a person who takes photographs, either as a hobby or a profession

What Does the Word Photographer Mean?

I think that we get caught up in the titles and their meanings. If you look at the above definition you will that this is but one interpretation of the word. The important thing to conclude from this is the last bit “either as a hobby or a profession”  I think most of us hear the word “photographer” and immediately think of “working /professional photographers”  but we are adding words to make a new title.  Ian Ference , gave a great response to this with

“You’re a photographer if you take pictures.  Yes, that means that most of America are photographers in the era of mobile phone cameras.

You’re a professional photographer if a good portion of your income comes from photography.

You’re a hobbyist photographer if you do it because you enjoy it, for no other goal.

You’re a good photographer if you generally create works that are well-composed, well-lit, utilize appropriate apertures, etc.  I don’t want to get into an aesthetics debate here; everybody’s opinion on good photography will be a little different.  I think it’s unquestionable that, say, Dorothea Lange and Edward Steichen were good photographers.

You’re a knowledgeable photographer if you can explain the zone system, know what circles of confusion are, and can recognize that good bokeh is largely a result of aperture leaf design.

 

At the end of the day, though, if you take pictures, you’re a photographer, whether you’re using a cell phone, an Argus A2B, or a Canon 1DX.

You can see that the meaning we ascribe to “photographer” needs another atribute to hold true.  However, the connotations and or stereotypes of those connotations change with the very meaning of the word. A lot of what was mentioned in the comments on my google+ thread pointed to gear. There seemed to be a direct mean to how good a photographer is and the type of gear they use.

The “Overpriced Camera” Issue

In this day and age, everyone one has a camera of some sort. Most will have a camera on their phone and a lot have purchased a DSLR. Thanks to new technology being more affordable, DSLR cameras are becoming more common place and not just at tourist attractions or birthday parties. Thus, the image of the tourist with the fancy camera that they don’t know how to use transfers and gets dumbed down to any one that has a DSLR that looks “expensive” and is using it in public. You can see this at any social event. Cameras will click away but once a DSLR appears people start making judgements.

The fact of the matter is that most people that have nothing to do with photography will not know the difference between a $600 DSLR and a $6000 high-end one. They just see the camera in terms of size. “Oh that is a big camera! He must be compensating for something!” However, the debate of Camera vs Ability is an old one and these arguments are not confined to just photography either.

The thing that most people don’t understand is that a camera is just a tool. Nothing more, we put value on these cameras because for many years they have been viewed as a luxury item. In the West, we also equate luxury to materialism and materialism to greed. Thus, we need to discredit people who have “expensive” or “big” cameras to justify the fact that maybe we don’t have enough money to buy one or that they could have used (what ever amount of money we think THEIR camera is worth) for something else. However, a camera is just a camera.

Collins Dictionary defines a Camera as “noun 1. an optical device consisting of a lens system set in a light-proof construction inside which a light-sensitive film or plate can be positioned See also cine camera, digital camera 2. (television) the equipment used to convert the optical image of a scene into the corresponding electrical signals”

 

Ability vs Camera

Another aspect is that we secretly want to see people fail who have expensive cameras. It is in our nature and we know it. Digital Rev TV has a great series where they give a Pro Photographer a crappy camera to see what they can do. This is the ultimate test in the “Ability vs Camera” arena. We want to see what sort of images a “Professional Photographer” can get with a crappy camera. It’s that age-old adage of “take that ____ away and let’s see what you’re made of” This case being “take that over-price camera away and let’s see if you’re a real photographer

We all want a level playing field. We also secretly hate those who have natural talent but are still common people. That is why if you take good shots you will inevitably get a comment like “What camera are you using? These shots are great!” Otherwise meaning “it’s not you, it’s your camera” This argument has plagued photography for a long time and bleeds into the “photoshop” debate as well. Again, everyone wants a level playing field and would rather accept a better/more expensive camera than natural talent or ability in order to explain why you mr. or mrs. common person, have sudden taken a great photo.

Jay Patel offered a great link to his blog on the topic of gear and if it really matters. I have to agree with what he mentions in that post. I have JUST upgraded my 30D to a 7D. I have shot for the AFC Champions league, various books and magazines, numerous functions including a recent one with the British Ambassador to Korea and one of my shots will hopefully end up in an upcoming book published by National Geographic, all with my old Canon 30D. As Jay points out “… Magazine and calendar companies are not interested in the equipment that was used to get the shot. They want high-resolution images for printing – they want to know the size of the image, and they want images that are sharp and free of noise.” 

As for my recent up grade? It was a matter  of budget. I was offered an amazing deal and I took it. Yes, a professional would have gone for a full frame 5D MKIII or picked up the newer/cheaper 6D but I knew that I can get great images with this camera without dipping into my savings or taking out a loan to get it. Again, if the image is sharp and the photo looks great, does it matter if it was taken on a point-and-shoot or a Leica M-series?

The fact of the matter and one that a lot of comments included was the question “Why should this bother anyone?” Is it jealousy? Perhaps, or is a social responsibility to “put people in their place”?  A lot of the issue around the “you are not a photographer” debate are largely based in the social idea that you are THIS and not THAT. Having an expensive camera does not make you a photographer nor does it make you a “professional” or even a “good” photographer, so how can we judge yourworth simply by looking at the camera? That being said, why are we giving a person that we don’t even know so much mental power and thought?

Final Thoughts

With the wide range of comments that this topic generated the final conclusion that I could make is that a “Photographer is someone who takes pictures using some level of creative passion” I realized this because you don’t need any other moniker added but if you like taking pictures with what ever camera you have then that is what you are. You can buy a camera as simply a recording device but once you make an effort to improve your shots and/or do so on a regular basis you cross into the realm of a photographer. This means that if a company purchases a high-end camera to shoot an HD video of their product being build and they just switch it on and leave they are not photographers. Where as an amateur photographer with a Canon 1DX may have an expensive camera but if said amateur is learning how to use it or making images on a regular basis, they are indeed a photographer on some level. They may not be a “good photographer” but who are we to judge, just by looking at someone’s camera.

On the topic of the overpriced camera, my final thoughts are “Who Cares?” does a person having a nice camera impact your photographic style in anyway? NOPE and if it does then it could mean that  your own camera and ability that should be the focus of your concern, not anyone else’s camera.

 

 


Jason Teale 

Photographer, educator, podcaster

Podcast    Website    Instagram

Photographing Korea and the world beyond!